There is a correlation between period cramps and fertility and if you take proper note, your period cramps can actually be a clue to determine your fertility rate. You are said to be fertile when you are able to conceive and successfully carry your pregnancy to term.
Painful periods on the other hand are caused by uterine contractions and cause you excessive discomfort. It is important to understand the root cause of menstrual cramps to determine if it will impact your fertility.
Menstrual Pain And Fertility
A painful period is a signal that there is something wrong with your fertility. Hence it is important to listen to what your menstrual cycle is telling you. When it comes to your period, menstrual cramps are a non-negotiable byproduct.
But when your pain exceeds the normal range and becomes unbearable, it is a sign that something is going wrong. While Menstrual cramps do not directly impact your fertility, the causes of these cramps could impact your fertility.
Your prostaglandins cause Menstrual cramps and these are chemicals found in your uterus that enable contractions in your uterus. When your body has excess prostaglandins, it will cause more intense uterine contraction and this in turn will cut off the oxygen supply to your uterine and pelvic muscles and this is one of the major reasons for excessive pain during your period. Your prostaglandin levels reduce as you age and that’s the reason teens have higher menstrual cramps as compared to adults.
Menstrual pain and fertility-impacting diseases are increasing day to day. For instance, there is fibroid, a tumor that grows inside your uterus and causes excessive amounts of pain this tumor results in frequent miscarriages and hence affects your fertility.
When your uterine tissue expands beyond your uterus and affects all the organs in your pelvic area making you susceptible to endometriosis, it will cause excessive pain during your period and more than half the cases of infertility are caused by endometriosis.
When your endometrium grows into the muscle of your uterus, you are said to have Adenomyosis, and this causes heavy and painful periods and impacts your fertility. In addition to this, any pelvic inflammatory disease can cause Menstrual pain. Pelvic inflammatory disease occurs when scar tissue develops across your uterus, ovaries, and fallopian tubes and this in turn has a greater impact on your fertility.
Many believe that painful periods are an indicator of good fertility because there is a belief that when your uterine contractions are stronger, your uterine line will shed more efficiently and this will boost your fertility. The more severe the contractions are, it will expel your endometrial tissue and you will have a more receptive environment in your uterus for implantation.
Hence, Although there is a notion that painful periods are a sign of good fertility, menstrual cramps, and fertility do not have a direct and straightforward relationship. To understand the impact a cramp has on your fertility, it is important to examine the root cause of menstrual cramps as it can often be an indicator of infertility.
The earlier you diagnose the cause, the faster you can get the appropriate medical treatment that will tackle your fertility issues. Fertility depends on a number of factors including your hormonal balance, ovarian function, health of your fallopian tube, quality of your cervical mucus, sperm quality, and so on.
Painful periods are not the only indicator of your fertility and hence it is important to consider all the factors that have an impact on your fertility to ensure you have a successful pregnancy.